How to look up a nursing license: verifying RN credentials by state

LS
By Lindsay Smith, AGPCNP
Updated June 7, 2026

Reviewed for clinical accuracy · Methodology: NIH, NCBI, AANP guidelines

Verifying a nursing license takes less than two minutes using the right tool. The fastest route for most RNs and employers is Nursys.com — the national database maintained by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) — which covers all 50 states plus U.S. territories for RN and LPN/LVN licenses. For states that participate at a limited level (California, New York, and several others), a direct state board lookup completes the picture.

Three routes to verify a nursing license:

MethodBest forCostURL
Nursys QuickConfirmEmployers, credentialing staff, one-time lookupsFreenursys.com
State board portalNon-Nursys states, CNA licenses, detailed disciplinary historyFreeVaries by state
Nursys e-NotifyOngoing employer monitoring for existing staffFree (subscription)nursys.com

This guide covers each route in detail: step-by-step Nursys walkthroughs, what every license status code means, which states require a direct state board lookup, and how travel nurses can efficiently cross-reference licenses across multiple jurisdictions. Whether you are an employer running pre-hire checks, an RN confirming your own status, or a credentialing professional needing documentation, the process differs slightly for each use case — and the sections below address all of them.


What is Nursys?

Nursys is the national nurse license verification database operated by NCSBN, the nonprofit organization that oversees nursing regulation in the United States. Every U.S. board of nursing submits license data to Nursys, making it the single most authoritative source for verifying an RN, LPN/LVN, or APRN license across state lines.

The system was built to solve a specific problem: because nursing is regulated at the state level, there was historically no efficient way for a hospital in Texas to verify a nurse’s license held in Ohio without contacting that state board directly. Nursys created a centralized record that any employer, credentialing agency, or nurse can query in real time.

What Nursys covers:

  • RN and LPN/LVN licenses from all 50 states and U.S. territories
  • APRN license data from states that submit advanced practice records
  • Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) multistate privilege status — whether a nurse has active multistate privileges and in which compact states they are authorized to practice
  • Public disciplinary orders: suspensions, revocations, probation terms, and other publicly available actions
  • License expiration dates and renewal status

What Nursys does not cover:

  • CNA certifications — these are tracked in separate state nurse aide registries (see the CNA section below)
  • Private or pending disciplinary proceedings that have not yet resulted in a public order
  • Full detail of disciplinary cases; Nursys shows the existence of a public order, but the underlying case file must be obtained from the state board directly
  • Advanced practice data for states that have not opted into APRN data submission

Nursys operates two distinct services: QuickConfirm, used for verifying someone else’s license, and Nurse License Verification for Endorsement, which nurses use when applying to practice in a new state. The QuickConfirm service is what employers and credentialing staff use. The endorsement service is covered in the nursing license by endorsement guide.


How to look up a nursing license on Nursys — step by step

The QuickConfirm search is free, requires no account, and returns results immediately.

Step 1: Go to nursys.com

Navigate to nursys.com and select QuickConfirm License Verification from the homepage. You will be taken to a terms and conditions screen. Accept the terms to proceed.

Step 2: Choose your search method

You can search by either:

  • Name (first name, last name, and state of licensure)
  • License number (if you already know the nurse’s license number and state)

Searching by name is more common for pre-hire verification when you do not yet have the license number. Searching by license number is faster when the nurse has provided it on a CV or application.

Step 3: Select the state of licensure

Choose the state where the nurse holds (or held) their primary license. If you are verifying a compact license, select the nurse’s home state — the state of primary residence where the multistate license was issued.

Step 4: Review the results

A successful Nursys result displays the following fields:

  • Nurse name — as it appears in the licensing record (may differ from a legal name change if the nurse has not updated it)
  • License type — RN, LPN/LVN, or APRN
  • License number — the unique identifier assigned by that state board
  • Status — Active, Inactive, Encumbered, Suspended, Revoked, Surrendered, or Pending (see the status codes section below)
  • Expiration date — when the license is next due for renewal
  • Compact privilege — whether the nurse holds a multistate license and the list of compact states where they are currently authorized to practice
  • Public orders — any disciplinary actions entered as public records; if present, a link to the order details appears in the results

Step 5: Document the results

For employer verification purposes, capture the license number, status, expiration date, and any public orders. Joint Commission and CMS requirements for primary source verification expect this data to be on file. The Nursys results page includes a printable report option.

When a nurse does not appear in results:

A failed search does not automatically mean no license exists. Common reasons include:

  • The name in Nursys does not match what you searched (check for hyphenated names, maiden names, or recent name changes)
  • The license was issued very recently and has not yet been transmitted to Nursys (new licenses from NCLEX passage can take 24–72 hours to appear)
  • The nurse holds a license in a state that does not yet have the license transmitted for the current cycle
  • The license is in a state with limited Nursys participation for the license type searched

If a search returns no result, try the nurse’s home state board portal directly before drawing any conclusion.


What do nursing license status codes mean?

Understanding what Nursys status codes mean matters for both employers and nurses. A status of “Active” is straightforward; the others require interpretation.

StatusWhat it meansCan the nurse practice?Employer action
ActiveLicense is current and in good standing; no restrictions on practiceYesVerify expiration date is future-dated; document and file
Active – EncumberedLicense is current but has conditions, restrictions, or discipline attachedRestricted – review the public order for termsReview the public order before making any hiring decision; consult legal/HR
InactiveLicense was voluntarily placed on inactive status; nurse is not authorized to practiceNoCannot hire to practice nursing; nurse must reactivate before working
Lapsed / ExpiredLicense was not renewed before expirationNoNurse must renew before employment can proceed; some states require reexamination after extended lapse
EncumberedActive discipline, conditions, or restrictions in place — may include probation, required supervision, or practice limitationsRestricted onlyObtain full copy of public order from the state board; discipline terms define what practice is permitted
SuspendedLicense temporarily removed; nurse may not practice during the suspension periodNo (during suspension)Do not employ until suspension is lifted and status returns to Active
RevokedLicense permanently removed by the state board; nurse has no right to practice and cannot use the RN or LPN titleNoDo not employ under any circumstances
SurrenderedNurse voluntarily relinquished the license, typically as part of a disciplinary resolutionNoTreat as revocation for employment purposes; the nurse must apply for a new license
PendingInitial license application is under review; license has not been issued yetNo (until license is issued)Cannot hire to practice; recheck after 2–4 weeks or when nurse confirms issuance
Compact privilege – ActiveThe nurse holds a compact (multistate) license in their home state and has an active multistate privilege to practice in this compact stateYes, in all current NLC member statesVerify home state license status as the primary record; compact privilege mirrors home state status
Compact privilege – InactiveThe nurse's home state license is inactive or lapsed, which automatically deactivates compact privileges in all other compact statesNoNurse must reactivate home state license; all compact privileges are suspended simultaneously

A note on compact privilege vs. primary state license: when a nurse holds a compact (multistate) license, Nursys shows both the home state license record and the compact privilege status for other NLC member states. The home state license is the controlling record — if it is encumbered, suspended, or revoked, those restrictions automatically apply across all compact states where the nurse has privileges. A nurse cannot hold an Active compact privilege while their home state license is Encumbered.

For more on how compact licensing works, see the nursing compact license guide.


States that don’t fully participate in Nursys

All 58 U.S. boards of nursing (50 states plus territories) participate in Nursys for RN and LPN license submission. However, participation is not uniform — two important distinctions apply:

Advanced practice (APRN) data: Several states do not submit APRN license records to Nursys. For those states, APRN verification must go directly to the state board.

Nurse Licensure Compact participation: States that have not joined the NLC do not issue multistate licenses. A nurse licensed in California or New York holds a single-state license only, with no compact privileges. Nursys will show their RN license but the compact privilege field will be blank or show “not applicable.”

Non-compact states (as of 2026): California, New York, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Alaska, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, and the District of Columbia have not joined the NLC. Nurses licensed in these states must obtain individual endorsements for each additional state where they want to practice.

For verifying licenses in these states, use their direct portals. The table below covers the major state-by-state verification options:

StateNLC memberRN/LPN on NursysState board verification portalSearch by
AlabamaYesYes, including APRNabn.alabama.govName or license number
AlaskaNoRN/LPN onlycommerce.alaska.gov/web/cbpl/ProfessionalLicensing/NursingBoard.aspxName or license number
ArizonaYesYesazbn.gov/licenses-and-certifications/verify-a-licenseName or license number
CaliforniaNoRN/LPN onlysearch.dca.ca.gov (DCA license search)Name, license number, or city
ColoradoYesYesapps2.colorado.gov/dora/licensing/Lookup/LicenseLookup.aspxName or license number
ConnecticutNoRN/LPN onlyelicense.ct.govName or license number
FloridaYesYes, including APRNflhealthsource.gov/licensure-verificationName or license number
GeorgiaYesYesverify.sos.ga.govName or license number
HawaiiNoRN/LPN onlypvl.ehawaii.gov/mypvlName or license number
IllinoisNoRN/LPN onlylicenselookup.illinois.govName or license number
IndianaYesYesin.gov/pla/nursing.htmName or license number
MassachusettsNoRN/LPN onlylicense.reg.state.ma.us/public/licqry/lq_start.aspName or license number
MichiganNoRN/LPN onlymichigan.gov/lara (LARA license search)Name or license number
MinnesotaNoRN/LPN onlymn.gov/boards/nursingName or license number
NevadaNoRN/LPN onlynevadanursingboard.orgName or license number
New JerseyYesYesnjconsumeraffairs.gov/verifyName or license number
New YorkNoRN/LPN onlyeservices.nysed.gov/professions/verification-search (NYS Office of the Professions)Last name + first name, or 6-digit license number
OhioYesYesnursing.ohio.gov/licensing-and-renewal/verify-a-licenseName or license number
OregonNoRN/LPN onlyosbn.oregon.govName or license number
PennsylvaniaYesYesdos.pa.gov/ProfessionalLicensing/LicenseeInformationName or license number
TexasYesYes, including APRNbon.texas.gov/licensure_verification.aspName, license number, or SSN last 4
VirginiaYesYesdhp.virginia.gov/nursingName or license number
WashingtonNoRN/LPN onlydoh.wa.gov/LicensesPermitsandCertificates/NursingCommissionName or license number
WisconsinYesYeslicenselookup.wi.govName or license number

For the most current list of NLC member states, check the NCSBN website directly, as compact membership changes when state legislatures pass the NLC compact legislation.


How employers verify nursing licenses

Hospitals, staffing agencies, and credentialing organizations have a legal obligation to verify nursing licenses before placing a nurse in clinical practice. The Joint Commission (for accredited hospitals) and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) both require primary source verification — meaning the verification must come from the issuing board or an authorized national database like Nursys, not simply from the nurse’s self-report.

What primary source verification requires:

Credentialing staff must document the following for each nurse:

  • License number
  • License type (RN, LPN/LVN, APRN)
  • Current status (Active, Encumbered, etc.)
  • Expiration date
  • State of licensure
  • Presence or absence of disciplinary actions

This information must be re-verified at each license renewal and any time a concern about license status arises. Many health systems set internal policies requiring annual re-verification even when a nurse’s license has years remaining.

Nursys vs. state board vs. third-party background check company:

Nursys QuickConfirm satisfies primary source verification requirements because it pulls data directly from the participating state boards. A third-party background check company typically uses Nursys data as its source, so going to Nursys directly is faster and free. For non-Nursys states — or for APRN licenses in states that do not submit APRN data to Nursys — the state board portal is the primary source and must be used directly.

Nursys e-Notify — ongoing monitoring instead of periodic checks:

A one-time lookup tells you a nurse’s license status at a specific moment. It does not alert you if that status changes three weeks later. Nursys e-Notify is a free subscription service that does exactly that: enroll your nursing staff, and Nursys sends automatic alerts whenever:

  • A license status changes (e.g., Active becomes Encumbered or Suspended)
  • A public disciplinary order is entered
  • A license is approaching expiration

To enroll a nurse in e-Notify, you need their license number, license type, state of licensure, the last four digits of their Social Security number, and date of birth. The verification requirement exists because e-Notify grants ongoing access to status change notifications, not just a point-in-time lookup.

For large health systems with hundreds or thousands of nursing staff, e-Notify effectively automates the re-verification process and eliminates the risk of missing a mid-cycle license change.

What employers can and cannot see:

Through Nursys, employers can see:

  • Current license status and expiration
  • Compact privilege status
  • Public orders (formal disciplinary actions that have been finalized and publicly filed)

Employers cannot see through Nursys:

  • Pending investigations that have not resulted in a public order
  • The full case file or investigative records — only the existence of a public order and its summary
  • Confidential consent agreements that were resolved without a public order
  • Criminal background history — a separate background check handles this

For situations where a public order exists, contact the issuing state board directly to request the full text of the order, which specifies the nature of the discipline and any conditions on practice.


How to verify your own nursing license

Nurses have several practical reasons to run their own Nursys lookup: confirming a renewal processed correctly, checking that compact privileges are active after relocating to a new compact state, verifying that a recently issued license is visible to potential employers, or preparing documentation before a job application.

The process uses the same Nursys QuickConfirm search as employer verification — enter your name and state, or your license number and state. What you see in the results is what any employer would see.

Common situations nurses look up their own license:

  • After renewal: Most state boards take 24–72 hours to transmit a renewed license to Nursys. If you renewed online, check Nursys 2–3 days later to confirm the updated expiration date is visible.
  • After an address change or state move: Compact privilege status is tied to your state of primary residence. If you moved from a compact state to another compact state, your home state changes — and you must apply to transfer your primary compact license to your new home state. Until that transfer is complete, your old state’s license remains the record.
  • After passing NCLEX: New license issuance typically takes 24–72 hours to appear in Nursys. If you are starting a job and the employer’s credentialing team is waiting to see your license, let them know the processing timeframe.
  • Before a job interview: Some nurses pull their own Nursys record to provide accurate license details on applications or to verify that no erroneous information appears on their record.

State board account vs. public lookup:

Most state boards offer a separate secure login portal for nurses to access their own full license record, including pending CE requirements, renewal notices, and any correspondence from the board. The Nursys public lookup shows only what any member of the public would see. If you need to see your full renewal history, continuing education credits on file, or the status of a submitted renewal application, log into your state board’s licensee portal rather than Nursys.

For everything related to the renewal process itself, see the nursing license renewal guide.


Verifying nursing licenses across multiple states — travel nurses

Travel nurses routinely hold three to five active licenses simultaneously. Managing verification across that many jurisdictions requires a systematic approach, and Nursys is the most efficient tool when all the licenses are in participating states.

The travel nurse verification challenge:

A single Nursys QuickConfirm search by name returns all license records associated with that nurse across all Nursys-participating states. If a travel nurse holds RN licenses in Texas, Florida, Arizona, and Pennsylvania, a single name search on Nursys returns all four records — status, expiration date, and any public orders for each.

This is the primary reason staffing agencies and travel nursing companies default to Nursys for pre-placement checks: one search covers every state license a nurse holds rather than requiring four separate state board lookups.

Compact license simplification:

Travel nurses who hold a compact (multistate) license have a significant administrative advantage. The compact license in their home state covers all 43 current NLC member states in a single license record. A single Nursys lookup on the home state license confirms:

  • That the primary license is Active
  • That compact privileges are currently active
  • That no disciplinary actions affect the primary record

One license, one Nursys lookup, authorization to practice in 43 jurisdictions. For travel nurses who primarily work in compact states, the administrative burden is minimal.

Non-compact state licenses — verify separately:

Any license in a non-compact state (California, New York, Illinois, and others listed above) must be verified through that state’s board portal. Nursys will show the license exists and its status, but compact privilege will be blank. Use the state board portal table above to find the correct verification URL.

What credentialing agencies require:

Most travel nursing agencies require the following documentation before placement:

  • Nursys QuickConfirm print or screenshot for each state license (or confirmation that the agency ran the lookup)
  • State board printout for any license held in a non-Nursys APRN state, or for CNA credentials
  • Evidence that all licenses in the assignment state are Active and unencumbered
  • Confirmation that compact privileges are active (for compact state assignments using a multistate license)

Some hospital credentialing departments run their own independent Nursys verification on arrival at a facility, separate from the agency’s pre-placement check. Travel nurses should be prepared for this and should keep their own records current.

For a complete walkthrough of how to get licensed in multiple states and manage the compact license, see the nursing compact license guide and nursing license by endorsement guide. If you are getting your first RN license, see the nursing license guide.


How to look up a CNA license

CNA license verification uses a different system from Nursys. CNAs are not covered by the Nurse Licensure Compact and are not in the Nursys database. Instead, each state maintains its own Nurse Aide Registry (NAR), which tracks CNA certification status, any findings of abuse or neglect, and whether the aide is in good standing.

The NCSBN maintains a national tool called Nursys for Nurse Aides in some descriptions, but practically speaking, CNA verification is done state by state. To verify a CNA credential:

  1. Identify the state where the CNA is certified (CNAs are certified by state, not licensed)
  2. Go to that state’s nurse aide registry — typically accessible through the state health department website
  3. Search by name and date of birth, or certificate number
  4. Confirm the certification is current, active, and has no findings listed

Findings in a CNA registry are serious: they indicate a substantiated allegation of abuse, neglect, or misappropriation. A nurse aide with a finding on the registry is prohibited from working in a Medicare- or Medicaid-certified facility.

For CNAs looking to transfer their certification to a new state or advance their credentials, see the CNA license transfer guide.


Frequently asked questions

Is Nursys free?

Nursys QuickConfirm — the public license verification tool — is completely free with no account required. The nurse endorsement verification service (used when a nurse is applying to practice in a new state) costs $30 per license type per destination state. Nursys e-Notify, the employer subscription for ongoing license status monitoring, is also free to enroll and use.

How long does it take for a new license to appear on Nursys?

A newly issued license typically appears in Nursys within 24–72 hours of being issued by the state board. The state board transmits the record to Nursys after their internal processing is complete, so the Nursys appearance depends on the board’s transmission schedule. If an employer needs to verify a license on day one of employment before Nursys reflects it, the state board’s own website is the fastest alternative — some state boards post new licenses within a few hours of issuance.

What if a nurse’s license doesn’t appear on Nursys?

First, try the state board’s own license lookup. If the license appears there but not on Nursys, the state board has not yet transmitted the record — this is most common with new licenses or recent renewals. If the license does not appear on either source, contact the state board directly. The nurse may need to verify that their application was processed, that their NCLEX results were received, or that a recent renewal posted correctly.

Can I verify a nursing license without the license number?

Yes. Nursys QuickConfirm allows searches by first name, last name, and state. You do not need a license number to run a search. Name-based searches are slightly slower to interpret because common names return multiple results — use the expiration date, license type, and location data to confirm you are looking at the correct nurse’s record.

What does “encumbered” mean on a nursing license?

An encumbered license is an active license with conditions, restrictions, or formal discipline attached. It does not mean the license is invalid, but it does mean the nurse may not practice without limitations. The specific terms of the encumbrance are detailed in the public order, which can be obtained from the state board. Examples of encumbrances include required supervision, a restricted scope of practice, mandatory drug testing, or a prohibition on working with certain patient populations. Employers must review the full public order before making employment decisions about an encumbered license.

Does Nursys show disciplinary actions?

Nursys shows public orders — disciplinary actions that have been formally filed as public records. These include suspensions, revocations, probation terms, and conditions of practice. What Nursys does not show are pending investigations, confidential consent agreements, or the full investigative case file. If a Nursys result shows a public order, the order summary appears in the results; for the complete order text, contact the issuing state board.

How do I verify a compact nursing license in multiple states?

A compact (multistate) license is verified through the nurse’s home state — the state of primary residence where the license was issued. A single Nursys QuickConfirm search on the home state record shows the license status and confirms whether compact privileges are active. If the home state license shows Active and the compact privilege field shows current NLC member states, the nurse is authorized to practice in all 43 compact jurisdictions without any additional lookup. If you are verifying practice in a specific compact state, the compact privilege status on the home state record is your confirmation.

How often should employers re-verify nursing licenses?

The Joint Commission requires verification at the time of initial employment and upon each license renewal. For most RNs, that means re-verification every two years. CMS conditions of participation set a similar standard. Many hospitals and health systems set internal policies requiring annual re-verification regardless of renewal cycle, and facilities that use Nursys e-Notify receive automatic alerts when any license status change occurs, which effectively eliminates the need for scheduled re-verification cycles.